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UltiMaker 2+ - Lubricate the axles

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UltiMaker 2+ - Lubricate the axles
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This product has been discontinued, and its end-of-service date has passed. While it is no longer supported, the information on this page remains available for your reference.


To make sure that your print head and Z stage can move smoothly at all times, it is advised to regularly lubricate the axles. If the axles feel dry, this can show in your prints as small ridges on surfaces.

Checking and lubricating the axles is part of the UltiMaker 2+ maintenance schedule. For the X and Y, this is recommended every month. For Z, this may only be needed once or twice a year.

Use a (sewing) machine oil for lubricating the axles. Other oils or greases may affect the coating of the axles. Sewing machine oil can be acquired from most hardware stores, or contact your local reseller for UltiMaker-approved lubricants.

Tip: A bottle of machine oil is also included in the UltiMaker 2+ Maintenance kit.


X and Y axles

First, check if the axles are clean. If necessary, use a paper towel or microfiber cloth to wipe any dust or dirt from the axles. Then, apply a small drop of oil to each of the X and Y axles as well as both print head shafts. Manually move the print head around to evenly distribute the oil.

Make sure you clean and lubricate all of the axles, for consistency and to prevent uneven wear:

  • There are three X shafts, going left to right: Front of the frame, back of the frame, and the 6 mm shaft going through the print head
  • There are three Y shafts, going front to back: Right of the frame, left of the frame, and the 6 mm shaft going through the print head

Note: Do not apply too much oil to the axles, as it might drip from the axles onto the build plate, which will affect print adhesion. If a drop of oil falls on the build plate, clean it thoroughly before printing.

Lubricate_Ultimaker2__axles_Lubricate_XY_axles.jpg

Z axles

Apply a small drop of oil to each of the Z axles. Move the build plate up and down to evenly distribute the oil. This can be done manually, or via the Maintenance menu: Select Advanced, then Raise build plate / Lower build plate.

Note: Do not apply the oil to the Z motor's lead screw. This must be lubricated with grease once every three months.

Lubricate_Ultimaker2__axles_Lubricate_Z_axles.jpg


Note: Never use grease (Magnalube or Eurol) on the smooth axles of your printer. If you have done so accidentally, make sure to thoroughly clean the shafts before applying the oil for relubrication.


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